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11.4.10

Konversi File Text ke Excel

 
Beberapa minggu yang lalu saya baru mendapat kuliah audit. Pada kuliah tersebut dipelajari cara mengubah format data dari *.txt ke *.xls. Menurut sang dosen, hal ini sangat berguna ketika auditoee memberikan data kepada auditor dalam bentuk *.txt, misalnya: jurnal penjualan, jurnal pembelian dsb.
Sebelum mengkonversi ke excel ada baiknya diketahui jenis** file yang dikonversi, yaitu:

1.       Fixed width file
a fixed width text file is a file that has a specific format which allows for the saving of textual information/data in an organized fashion. 
Contoh:
  Name                      State       Telephone 

John Smith               WA          Z18-Y11-4111

Mary Hartford       CA            a19-Z19-4341

Evan Nolan             IL               b19-532-c301

Pada contoh di atas terlihat bahwa jumlah digit pada masing** kolom sudah fix.


2.       Delimited file
File is used for the digital storage of data structured in a table of lists form, where each associated item (member) in a group is in association with others also separated by the commas of its set. Each line in the CSV file corresponds to a row in the table. Within a line, fields are separated by commas, each field belonging to one table column. Since it is a common and simple file format, CSV files are often used for moving tabular data between two different computer programs, for example between a database program and a spreadsheet program.
Pad intinya data tersimpan di mana kolom** dipisahkan pemisah yang disebut delimiter yang dapat berupa tab [tab] koma(,) , titik koma (;), spasi, dan atau tanda lainnya.
Contoh:
1997,Ford,E350,Super, luxurious truck (tanda koma tidak akan muncul ketika file dibuka, pembaca file yang harus menentukan apakah jenis delimiter dari file yang akan dibaca)

24.3.10

Logo Starbucks yang Berbeda

Siapa yang tidak kenal Starbucks? Starbucks Corporation adalah sebuah jaringan kedai kopi dari Amerika Serikat yang bermarkas di Seattle, Washington. Starbucks adalah perusahaan kedai kopi terbesar di dunia, dengan ribuan kedai di puluhan negara.Starbucks menjual kopi, minuman panas berbasis espresso, minuman dingin dan panas lainnya, makanan ringan, serta cangkir dan biji kopi.

22.3.10

Medan, Why not?

I have lived in Medan for about 22 years, but I do not know much about Medan. It is caused I do not really like to spend my time outside my house, I prefer spend my time in my house. However, I will try my best to write about Medan.
Medan known as the third big city in Indonesia. The air feels here is different from Jakarta and Surabaya, because of big trees in Medan give fresh breeze as we through some crowded streets. As a big city, Medan completely describes all assimilation process of diverse cultural. Here, the Javanese, Chinese, Malay, and even Tamil from India, Batak (pribumi/indigene) live harmonious. It is not surprising to hear Batak people and Javanese can speak Hokian language clearly, and India are not separated from others, maybe someone will find they trade their traditional food, bread cane (Roti Cane).